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Jumat, 29 November 2013

MAKALAH KESEHATAN DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS

INTRODUCTION


Thank God I pray for the presence of God with His permission SWT.karena step that so I can finish the paper , and prayers and peace taklupa did we send to lord Nabiyullah Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam and his family , his friends , and the whole of his followers . Because he who has guided us from the valley of ignorance towards science , as we see today .
The realization of this paper thanks to the help and support and guidance from various parties, especially punmoril help so I can finish this report . Therefore , I joyfully express my thanks to those who have sincerely helped me in completing this report . I am aware of this report still has many kekuranagan . Mohonmaaf , if there are mistakes / shortcomings if it can be justified / satisfied and thank you so much for everything . I personally hope this paper may be acceptable and beneficial to us all , especially for the self . Amin , yarabbalalamin .

                                                      Sengkang , 20 November 2013



                                                                              AUTHORS







B. Paradigm Health Strategy
Paradigm evolved as a result of synthesis in the human consciousness to the information obtained either from experience or from research .
In the development of the health development policies into an era of reform to
Indonesia has been a change in the pattern of the basic concepts sdtrategispembangunan pikirdan dal health ; paradigms am healthy shape . Previous health development paradigm tend to use pain to emphasize the efforts of treatment ( curative ) to the community
Indonesia .
Health paradigm shift and our experience in dealing with health issues in the past , forcing us to look back nd priority emphasis program in an effort to improve the health of the population that will be the main actors and maintain continuity of development .
To make the man
Indonesia became a healthy human resource - productive - creative , we must think and a bit different to what we are doing now . We need a re - orientation in strategy and approach . Tiadk healthy population development can be done through a few treatments .
Paradigm shift and a fundamental re - orientation needs to be done is the paradigm or concept of the original emphasis on treatment and cure diseases such as ease the burden of disease changed in the direction of improving the health of the majority of people who have fallen ill in order to better contribute to the development bias .








C. New Concept of Healthy Meanings
The concept of healthy pain - changing in line with our experience of value , appreciation and understanding of our role on health . Beginning in the golden age of Greece that is healthy as a virtue , something to be proud of being sick as anything that is not useful .
Philosophy that developed at this time is that the Cartesian philosophy on physical health verorientasi merely stating that a person is healthy if there are no organ dysfunction . Mental and spirit of no concern to the doctors but religious affairs . Once found disease-causing germs healthy boundaries have also changed . A person is healthy if after careful examination held not found the cause of the disease . Fifties healthy then WHO changed the definition as stated in the RI Health Act No.23 of 1992 has been incorporated elements of social and productive life current ekonomi.Definisi adopted in some developed countries such as Canada that promotes the concept of healthy productive . Healthy is a means or a tool for daily life in produktif.1 . New Paradigm of Health
After the discovery in 1974 occurred in a meaningful and healthy concept has significance for public health experts in the world in 1994 is considered as a sign of the start of a new era of awakening masyarakt health , because since 1974 intensive discussions took place with national and international scale characteristics , concepts and methods to improve the distribution of health services for the community .
After the declaration of Alma Ata HFA - Year 2000 (1976) , meeting Mexico (1990 ) and Saitama (1991 ) health experts and policy makers to gradually shift from orientation to orientation ill health. The change is caused by : a. Epidemiology transition shift morbidity and mortality due to infectious diseases originally to chronic diseases , degenerative and kecelakaan.b . Changes to the holistic concept of Cartesian fiosofi.c . About healthy boundaries of the state or condition to tools / saranad . The more details, our understanding of the factors that affect the health penduduk.Balonde (1974 ) and reinforced by Hendrik L. Blum (1974 ) in his article clearly says that " the health status of the population is not the result solely of medical care " . However, other factors such as environment , behavior and genetics more precisely determine the health status of the population , which changes the understanding and knowledge of health determinants trsebut , not followed by a change in policy on health services in Indonesia , such as the legislation makes an important in health Act 23 of 1992 primarily related to promotive and preventive health programs as goals in GBHN.2 . KesehatanProgram efforts that focus on supporting health in the long term healing can backfire against health program itself, the PJP - II to meet the required health program is a health program that is more " effective " ie health programs that have coaching models of health ( Health Developmenn Model ) as the health development paradigm sdiharapkan able to meet the challenges and fulfill the PJP - II . This model emphasizes health efforts and has the following characteristics : a. prepare materials
raw quality human resource for 20-25 year mendatang.b . Improve the productivity of human resources ada.c. Protect the public from pollution through promotive - preventive - protective approach to pro - aktif.d . Providing basic health services for the sakit.e . Health promotion which allows residents to reach full health potential ( increase vitality ) . Pendusuk are not sick ( 85 % ) to be more resistant to penyakit.f . Prevention of disease through immunization : pregnant women , infants , children , and also protect the public from pencemaran.g . Prevention , control , and prevention of environmental pollution perlindungn poor communities to environmental influences ( through changes in behavior ) h . Masyarakat.i mobilization participation . Lingkungn creation that allows people to live and work in sehat.j . Multi- sector approach and inter disipliner.k . Development of policies that can provide protection to the public health interests ( not smoking in public places ) . L . Implementation of health care for the sick sizzle .


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